Serveur d'exploration Melampsora (ISTEX)

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Developing a transposon tagging system to isolate rust-resistance genes from flax

Identifieur interne : 001905 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001904; suivant : 001906

Developing a transposon tagging system to isolate rust-resistance genes from flax

Auteurs : J. G. Ellis [Australie] ; E. J. Finnegan [Australie] ; G. J. Lawrence [Australie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:42DD989E9A484F48168370B9BF0352146A1C84BB

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary: A line of flax, homozygous for four genes controlling resistance to flax rust, was transformed with T-DNA vectors carrying the maize transposable elements Ac and Ds to assess whether transposition frequency would be high enough to allow transposon tagging of the resistance genes. Transposition was much less frequent in flax than in Solanaceous hosts such as tobacco, tomato and potato. Transposition frequency in callus tissue, but not in plants, was increased by modifications to the transposase gene of Ac. Transactivation of the excision of a Ds element was achieved by expressing a cDNA copy of the Ac transposase gene from the Agrobacterium T-DNA 2′ promoter. Progeny of three plants transformed with Ac and 15 plants transformed with Ds and the transposase gene, were examined for transposition occurring in the absence of selection. Transposition was observed in the descendants of only one plant which contained at least nine copies of Ac. Newly transposed Ac elements were observed in 25–30% of the progeny of some members of this family and one active Ac element was located 28.8 (SE=6.3) map units from the L 6 rust-resistance gene. This family will be potentially useful in our resistance gene tagging program.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00223843


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Linum usitatissimum</term>
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<term>Résistance champignon</term>
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<term>Excision</term>
<term>Excision band</term>
<term>Flax</term>
<term>Flax callus</term>
<term>Flax cotyledons</term>
<term>Flax plants</term>
<term>Flax rust</term>
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<term>Germline</term>
<term>Hindiii</term>
<term>Hoshangabad</term>
<term>Hybrid progeny</term>
<term>Hybrid seed</term>
<term>Increase transposition</term>
<term>Junction fragments</term>
<term>Maize</term>
<term>Maize element activator</term>
<term>Maize transposable element</term>
<term>Maize transposable elements</term>
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<term>Nonparental fragment</term>
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<term>Progeny analysis</term>
<term>Progeny plants</term>
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<term>Promoter probe</term>
<term>Promoter probes</term>
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<term>Resistance gene</term>
<term>Resistance genes</term>
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<term>Similar vectors</term>
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<term>Southern analysis</term>
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<term>Transgenic plants</term>
<term>Transposable</term>
<term>Transposable elements</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: A line of flax, homozygous for four genes controlling resistance to flax rust, was transformed with T-DNA vectors carrying the maize transposable elements Ac and Ds to assess whether transposition frequency would be high enough to allow transposon tagging of the resistance genes. Transposition was much less frequent in flax than in Solanaceous hosts such as tobacco, tomato and potato. Transposition frequency in callus tissue, but not in plants, was increased by modifications to the transposase gene of Ac. Transactivation of the excision of a Ds element was achieved by expressing a cDNA copy of the Ac transposase gene from the Agrobacterium T-DNA 2′ promoter. Progeny of three plants transformed with Ac and 15 plants transformed with Ds and the transposase gene, were examined for transposition occurring in the absence of selection. Transposition was observed in the descendants of only one plant which contained at least nine copies of Ac. Newly transposed Ac elements were observed in 25–30% of the progeny of some members of this family and one active Ac element was located 28.8 (SE=6.3) map units from the L 6 rust-resistance gene. This family will be potentially useful in our resistance gene tagging program.</div>
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